Andrée Crabbé Rocha (1917-2003)
University professor of Belgian nationality, Andrée Jeanne Françoise Crabbé Rocha graduated in Romance Philology in 1939 from the Free University of Brussels, where she was a Portuguese student of Vitorino Nemésio. She completed her degree with "great distinction", presenting a dissertation on the work of Fialho de Almeida. While still a student, she made a trip to Spain with a group of students from the University of Brussels, in support action for the Republicans during the Civil War.
In 1938, she attended the Summer Course at the University of Coimbra and met Miguel Torga at Nemésio's house. She received her doctorate in 1944 from the University of Lisbon, with a thesis on O Teatro de Garrett, and the following year began teaching at the Faculty of Letters of that University. Dismissed in 1947, in a wave of political dismissals that included more than a dozen prestigious university professors, she was prevented from teaching in public education for more than twenty years. During this period she developed extensive research work, being particularly interested in Portuguese literature of the 16th century and the Cancioneiro Geral by Garcia de Resende. In 1970, she was finally able to return to teaching at the University of Lisbon, later transferring to the University of Coimbra, where she taught until 1986. Among other titles, her bibliography includes A Epistolografia em Portugal (1965), Garcia de Resende e o Cancioneiro Geral (1979) and Temas da Literatura Portuguesa (1986). Between 1978 and 1986 she directed the magazine Cadernos de Literatura, of which 25 issues were published. She was distinguished in 1979 with the National Order of Merit in France, and in 1986 President of the Republic Mário Soares awarded her the Order of Infante Dom Henrique.